Victoria Falls

Package Overview

VICTORIA FALLS  THE MAJESTIC WONDER OF NATURE’S POWER AND BEAUTY 

Victoria Falls is one of the most iconic natural wonders in the world, located on the Zambezi River on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia in Southern Africa. It is widely considered to be the largest waterfall in the world by width and volume, creating a dramatic spectacle as the water plunges over the edge of a basalt cliff. Known locally as Mosi-oa-Tunya (meaning "The Smoke That Thunders"), Victoria Falls is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts thousands of visitors every year, drawn by its breathtaking beauty and surrounding natural attractions.

Victoria Falls spans approximately 1,708 meters (5,604 feet) in width, making it the largest waterfall by width. The waterfall drops between 90 meters (295 feet) to 108 meters (354 feet), creating a massive mist that can be seen from miles away. The falls are located within the Zambezi River, which is the fourth-largest river in Africa, flowing through both Zimbabwe and Zambia.

The falls are divided into five main sections:

1. The Devil’s Cataract: The largest of the falls, located on the Zimbabwean side.

2. Main Falls: The central section of the falls that delivers the bulk of the flow.

3. Rainbow Falls: Known for the rainbow that often forms in the mist on sunny days.

4. The Eastern Cataract: A smaller section on the Zimbabwean side.

5. The Boiling Pot: Located at the base, where the Zambezi River surges after the falls.

History and Discovery

The falls were known to the local Kololo people, who referred to it as Mosi-oa-Tunya. However, it was David Livingstone, a Scottish missionary and explorer, who is credited with discovering the falls in 1855. He named them after Queen Victoria of Britain in honor of her reign. Since then, Victoria Falls has become one of the most famous natural landmarks in the world.

Attractions and Activities

1. The Falls: The primary draw for visitors to Victoria Falls is, of course, the waterfall itself. The falls can be viewed from both the Zimbabwean and Zambian sides, with each offering unique perspectives and experiences. The mist rising from the falls creates an ethereal atmosphere, and on sunny days, rainbows frequently form over the gorge.

2. Victoria Falls Rainforest: The rainforest that surrounds the falls is a lush area nourished by the constant spray from the falls. It is home to a variety of plant and animal species, making it a unique ecological zone. Visitors can walk along the many trails through the rainforest, providing excellent views of the falls from various vantage points.

3. Devil's Pool: Devil's Pool is a natural infinity pool at the edge of the falls, located on the Zambian side. It’s an exhilarating spot where visitors can swim right up to the edge of the waterfall, safely held in place by natural rock formations. The pool is accessible during the dry season (typically from August to December), and visitors can take part in guided tours to the spot.

4. Zambezi River Activities: The Zambezi River offers numerous opportunities for adventure and relaxation. Visitors can enjoy river cruises at sunset, offering stunning views of the falls and surrounding wildlife. The river is also known for thrilling white-water rafting, particularly in the Batoka Gorge, downstream from the falls, where rapids provide an exciting challenge for experienced rafters.

5. Bungee Jumping: For adrenaline junkies, Victoria Falls is one of the top destinations for bungee jumping. The Victoria Falls Bridge, which spans the Zambezi River between Zimbabwe and Zambia, offers a platform for bungee jumpers to leap into the gorge below, offering breathtaking views of the falls as you descend.

6. Helicopter and Microlight Flights: A helicopter or microlight flight over Victoria Falls provides an unparalleled aerial view of the waterfall and the surrounding landscapes. From above, visitors can get a sense of the massive scale of the falls and witness the dramatic flow of the Zambezi River.

7. Victoria Falls Bridge: The Victoria Falls Bridge is an iconic structure that connects Zimbabwe and Zambia across the Zambezi River. The bridge offers stunning panoramic views of the falls and is a great spot for photography. The bridge is also home to a historic railway and vehicle crossing point. Bridge tours provide the chance to learn about the history and construction of the bridge, as well as its vital role in the region’s transportation network.

8. Wildlife Viewing: The area surrounding Victoria Falls is rich in wildlife. Visitors can explore nearby national parks, including Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park in Zambia and Victoria Falls National Park in Zimbabwe. These parks are home to various animals, such as elephants, buffalo, giraffes, zebras, and numerous species of birds. Safaris and game drives provide excellent opportunities to see these animals in their natural habitat.

9. Cultural Experiences: Visitors to Victoria Falls can learn about the local cultures through village tours and traditional performances. The Bantu-speaking people, including the Ndebele and Shona tribes in Zimbabwe, and the Lozi people in Zambia, have rich cultural traditions that are celebrated through dances, crafts, and storytelling.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Victoria Falls enjoys a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons:

• Wet season: From November to March, the falls are at their fullest, with an incredible volume of water flowing over the cliff. However, the heavy mist may obscure some views, and the river can be too dangerous for activities like rafting and swimming.

• Dry season: From April to October, the falls are still impressive, but the water levels are lower, allowing for clearer views and more activities. The best time to visit for activities like Devil’s Pool, white-water rafting, and bungee jumping is from August to December when the water levels are lower.

Local Economy and Tourism

Tourism is a key part of the economy in both Zimbabwe and Zambia. The falls attract visitors from around the world, making the surrounding towns, such as Victoria Falls town in Zimbabwe and Livingstone in Zambia, thriving centers for tourism-related businesses. These include hotels, tour operators, restaurants, and souvenir markets.

Why Visit Victoria Falls?

• Natural Beauty: Victoria Falls is one of the most spectacular waterfalls in the world, offering dramatic views and the chance to witness nature at its most powerful.

• Adventure Activities: From bungee jumping to white-water rafting and helicopter flights, Victoria Falls offers a range of thrilling activities for adrenaline seekers.

• Wildlife and Nature: The surrounding national parks offer the opportunity for safaris and wildlife viewing in a stunning natural setting.

• Cultural Heritage: Learn about the history, customs, and traditions of the local people through village tours and cultural performances.

Victoria Falls is not just a waterfall, but an unforgettable experience. Its awe-inspiring beauty, combined with the range of activities available, from scenic tours and wildlife safaris to adrenaline-pumping adventures, makes it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Southern Africa. Whether you're looking for relaxation, adventure, or cultural exploration, Victoria Falls offers something for everyone, making it one of the world’s greatest natural wonders.